Understanding Animal Nutrition: Proteins, Carbs, and Minerals

Proper nutrition is the foundation of successful animal farming. Understanding the role of different nutrients helps you make informed feeding decisions.

Proteins

Essential for growth, milk production, and reproduction. Young animals and lactating females have higher protein requirements. Sources include soybean meal, fish meal, and legumes.

Carbohydrates

The primary energy source for animals. Grains like corn and sorghum are excellent carbohydrate sources. Balance energy intake with protein to avoid obesity or malnutrition.

Minerals

Critical for bone development, reproduction, and overall health:

• Calcium and Phosphorus: For bone health and milk production
• Salt: Essential for all animals, provide free-choice mineral blocks
• Trace minerals: Copper, zinc, selenium for immune function

Vitamins

While ruminants can synthesize many vitamins, supplementation may be necessary during stress or high production periods. Vitamins A, D, and E are particularly important.

Practical Feeding Tips

Always provide clean, fresh water. Feed at consistent times daily. Adjust rations based on production stage, weather, and body condition. Monitor animals regularly for signs of nutritional deficiencies.

CAP-VETO's nutrition specialists can formulate custom feed rations for your specific needs.