Setting Up Your First Pig Farm: A Complete Guide

Pig farming can be highly profitable when done correctly. This guide covers the essential steps to establish a successful pig farming operation.

Choosing the Right Location

Select a site with good drainage, away from residential areas but accessible for transport. Ensure adequate water supply and consider proximity to feed sources.

Housing Requirements

• Provide 2-3 square meters per adult pig
• Ensure good ventilation to prevent respiratory diseases
• Include separate areas for breeding, farrowing, and growing
• Use concrete floors with proper drainage

Selecting Breeding Stock

Choose healthy, disease-free animals from reputable sources. Popular breeds in Cameroon include Large White, Landrace, and their crosses. Look for good body conformation and breeding records.

Initial Investment

Budget for housing construction, breeding stock, feed, veterinary care, and operating capital for at least 6 months. A small-scale operation (5-10 sows) typically requires 3-5 million FCFA initial investment.

CAP-VETO provides comprehensive farm setup services, including site planning, construction, and ongoing technical support.